Samun hanyar shiga cikin binciken tarihin kimiyya

Masu daraja abokan aiki,

kwanan nan, an gudanar da shirin samun damar bude ga bayanan kimiyya a matakin kasa da kasa, ana kirkiro ajiyar bude. A duk duniya, ana tambayar ra'ayin masu amfani, a cikin binciken da aka wallafa, ana samun shahararrun batutuwa kamar shirin fasaha, ilimin bayanai, da batutuwan shari'a.

A cikin wannan tambayoyin, muna son samun karin bayani game da hanyoyin da masu binciken tarihin kimiyya ke amfani da su wajen neman bayanan kimiyya da sarrafa su, hanyoyin yada bayanai, da kuma kimanta samun damar bude a cikin binciken wani fannin kimiyya.

Sakamakon tambayoyin za a gabatar a taron 5 na kungiyar tarihin kimiyya ta Turai Kayan aikin bincike da sana'ar tarihi, kuma sakamakon za su bayyana a cikin shirin aiki na Kwamitin Bayanan da Takardu (Reshen kungiyar tarihin kimiyya da falsafa ta duniya) dangane da samun damar bude, don inganta yada bayanan kimiyya da kuma adana gado na kimiyya.

A cikin kirkiro tambayoyin, an bayar da muhimman bayanai daga Mai kula da kungiyar dakunan karatu na kimiyya ta Lithuania dr. Gintarė Tautkevičienė, an yi amfani da eMoDB.lt: Bude bayanan kimiyya na lantarki ga Lithuania shirinBayar da sakamakon aikin kimiyya na cibiyoyin karatu da ajiyoyin hukumomi a cikin mujallu da ajiyoyin hukumomi na bude binciken rahoton, da sauran hanyoyin da suka shafi samun damar bude.

 

Muna gayyatar ku da ku bayyana ra'ayoyinku da bukatunku, za mu jira amsoshin tambayoyin har zuwa ranar 15 ga watan Satumba na wannan shekara.

 

Tambayar tana da sirri.

 

Da fatan za a karɓi gaisuwa

Dr. Birutė Railienė

Shugabar Kwamitin Bayanan da Takardu (Reshen kungiyar tarihin kimiyya da falsafa ta duniya)

Imel: b.railiene@gmail.com

 

Jargon na samun damar bude:

Samun damar bude – kyauta da ba tare da iyaka ba na samun damar intanet ga kayayyakin binciken kimiyya (kamfanonin kimiyya, bayanan bincike, rahotannin taron da sauran abubuwan da aka wallafa), wanda kowane mai amfani zai iya karantawa, kwafa, buga, adana a cikin na'urorin kwamfuta, rarraba, gudanar da bincike ko bayar da hanyoyin haɗi zuwa dukkanin rubutun labarai, ba tare da karya hakkin marubuci ba.

Tsarin bayanin (ko bayanin littafi) – tarin bayanai da ake bukata don tantancewa da bayyana takardun, ko wani ɓangare na takardun da aka bayar a cikin tsarin da aka tsara (Encyclopedia of Librarianship). An kirkiro tsarin bayanai da yawa (misali, APA, MLA), da nau'ikan su. An kafa ka'idojin kasa da kasa don jagororin ambaton bayanan bayanai (ISO 690:2010).

Ajiyar hukumomi – wannan ajiyar dijital ne na kayayyakin ilimi, wanda aka adana, ana yada da sarrafa kayayyakin binciken kimiyya da bayanan ilimi na wannan hukuma ko wasu hukumomi.

Sakamakon fom yana samuwa ga kowa

1. Ta yaya kuke samun sabbin bayanan kimiyya na fannin ku (za ku iya zaɓar zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa): ✪

Ba na amfaniWani lokaciYawan lokaci
Dakin karatu na wurin aiki
Katalogin katin dakunan karatu
Katalogin lantarki na dakunan karatu
Bayanan kimiyya na Lithuania
Bayanan masu wallafa daga kasashen waje (misali, ScienceDirect, Emerald, IEEE da sauransu)
Tsarin bincike na duniya (misali, Google)
Tsarin bincike na musamman (misali, Google Scholar)
Tsarin bincike na bayanan kimiyya (misali, Scirus, Scitopia)
Na yi rajistar sabbin labarai ta imel (saboda sabuntawa)
Na yi rajistar sabbin labarai ta amfani da fasahar RSS
Na duba mujallu na kimiyya da na yi rajista a fannin na
Dandalin yanar gizo na masu bincike (misali, LinkedIN, ResearchGate da sauransu)
Taron kimiyya (misali, taron, gabatar da littattafai da sauransu)
Taron ba na hukuma tare da abokan aiki

2. Wane hanya ne, wanda ba a ambata a baya ba, kuke samun sabbin bayanan kimiyya na fannin ku akai-akai?

3. Ta yaya kuke samun takardun cikakkun bayanai don binciken ku (za ku iya zaɓar zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa): ✪

Ba na amfaniWani lokaciYawan lokaci
Daga mujallu na samun damar bude (Open Access Journals)
Daga ajiyoyin hukumomi (Institutional Repositories)
Na yi amfani da tsarin bincike na duniya (misali, Google)
Na yi amfani da tsarin bincike na musamman (misali, Google Scholar)
Na yi amfani da tsarin bincike na bayanan kimiyya (misali, Scirus, Scitopia)
Na yi amfani da hanyoyin samun damar bude (misali, OAIster, DRIVER, RePEc)
Na gudanar da bincike a cikin bayanan da hukumar ta yi rajista
Na gudanar da bincike a cikin bayanan da aka bude ga kowa
Na tuntubi ma'aikatan dakin karatu
Na yi amfani da sabis na rajistar dakin karatu
Na roki abokan aiki daga kasashen waje su aiko min da kwafin takardun cikakkun bayanai

4. Wane hanya ne, wanda ba a ambata a baya ba, kuke samun takardun cikakkun bayanai na fannin ku akai-akai?

5. Wane tsarin ko salo ne kuke amfani da shi mafi yawan lokaci wajen rubuta takardun kimiyya da wallafe-wallafe: ✪

Ba na amfaniWani lokaciYawan lokaci
ISO 690 da ISO 690-2
APA (Kungiyar Masana Ilimin Halayyar Dan Adam)
MLA (Kungiyar Harshe na Zamani)
Harvard
Na yi amfani da salon rubutuna na kaina

6. Wane salo na bayanin da ba a ambata a baya ba kuke amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin takardun kimiyanku, wallafe-wallafen ku?

7. Shin hukumar ku tana karfafa wallafa binciken kimiyya a mujallu na samun damar bude? ✪

8. Shin takardun kimiyya da kuka wallafa suna samuwa a bude (za ku iya zaɓar zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa): ✪

9. Shin a wurin aikinku akwai ajiyar hukuma? ✪

10. Wace hukuma kuke wakilta? ✪

11. Shekarunku ✪

12. A wace kasa kuke zaune a yanzu? ✪

13. Wane fannin kimiyya kuke gudanar da binciken tarihi (za ku iya zaɓar zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa): ✪

14. Kuna kuɗin binciken tarihi na fannin kimiyya yawanci kuna yi: ✪

15. Idan kuna son raba kwarewarku ko kuna da shawarwari game da samun damar bude, za mu yi farin ciki da jin ra'ayinku. Muna godiya sosai da lokacinku